
The Himalayas as Living Laboratories: TERI’s Research-Led Pathways to Sustainable Mountain Development
Connecting scientific innovation, community livelihoods and sustainable enterprise across Uttarakhand The future of the Himalayas depends on whether ecological conservation can improve community prosperity. Climate variability, water stress, fragmented landholdings, vulnerable ecosystem and limited market access are daunting challenges of mountain livelihoods. Yet the region’s biodiversity and traditional ecological knowledge offer valuable foundations for sustainable development. Addressing these interconnected challenges requires research-backed solutions that communities can adopt, enterprises can sustain and institutions can scale. At TERI’s regional centre in Mukteshwar, Uttarakhand research-led development is the driving force behind its engagement with the Himalayan region. Three distinct but complementary facilities anchor this work: Supi Farms/TRISHA advances agricultural research, biodiversity conservation and mountain livelihoods; Paharpani Research Centre translates these priorities into community








