
When India Took the Salute
Army Day commemorates 15 January 1949, when General (later Field Marshal) K M Cariappa became the first Indian Commander in Chief, replacing the last British officer, General Francis Bucher. It symbolised India’s military independence after 1947 and marks a historic transition when India took full command of its own Army on 15 January 1949. Indian Army conducts a grand parade every year on 15 January with military displays and acknowledges the selfless service and supreme sacrifices. The day is dedicated to remembering and saluting soldiers who continue to protect India’s borders and maintain internal security. Status of Army on 15 August 1947 and Emerging Security Threats The Indian Army in 1947 was undergoing an emotionally charged transition in its history. The four Lakh British Indian Army








