Experts’ Corner

“Pṛthivī śāntirāntarikṣaṁ śāntiḥ… śāntir eva śāntiḥ, sā mā śantir edhi” (May there be peace on Earth, in the sky, in the waters, and in all creation…) — Shanti Mantra, Yajurveda. Long before climate negotiations and carbon metrics, Indian thought envisioned a harmonious relationship between humanity and nature. Today, as climate disruptions escalate across the globe, this ancient wisdom finds urgent relevance in our collective quest for sustainability. At COP26 in Glasgow, India pledged to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070—a bold commitment that reflects not only international responsibility but also a civilizational ethos rooted in ecological balance. This pledge comes at a time when India is confronting rising temperatures, shifting monsoons, coastal vulnerabilities, and mounting pressures on natural resources. With

Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) in India are going green—and in a big way. From solar-powered street lights in remote villages to smart irrigation systems for farmers, these government-backed companies are showing how technology can be a powerful tool for social good. The best part? They’re doing it not just as a form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), but with a genuine desire to make life better for people and the planet. Let’s take the example of Indian Oil Corporation (IOC). In a small village near Varanasi, IOC has set up solar-powered study lamps for schoolchildren who had no access to electricity. “Earlier, we had to study under a dim kerosene lamp. Now our house has solar light. I can study

As the global community grapples with the growing urgency of climate change, countries like India find themselves at a pivotal crossroads. The challenge lies in sustaining economic development while simultaneously taking decisive action to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. Being the third-largest carbon emitter in absolute terms, yet maintaining one of the lowest per capita emissions globally, India’s role in the global climate narrative is both unique and significant. The concept of carbon emission amendment—referring to the ongoing revision and strengthening of laws, technologies, and policies to manage and reduce emissions—has become central to India’s climate policy evolution. India’s emission profile is largely shaped by its dependence on coal for energy, industrial activities such as steel and cement production, expanding transportation

These are the stories of young minds who refused to let their circumstances define them—who dared to dream beyond the barriers of limited resources and scarce opportunities. Their journeys, from humble beginnings to the prestigious corridors of IITs and NITs, stand as powerful testaments to the transformative impact of education, mentorship, and timely intervention. At the heart of their success is GAIL Utkarsh, a flagship initiative by GAIL India Ltd., which has been a beacon of hope for talented yet underprivileged students for over 15 years. This program has consistently proven that when opportunity meets determination, even the most ambitious dreams can become reality. Through rigorous coaching, personalized mentorship, and an unwavering support system, GAIL Utkarsh has not only prepared

Addressing Systemic Barriers to Girls’ Education In recent years, Rajasthan has made significant strides in enhancing educational opportunities for girls, particularly among marginalized communities. The state government, in collaboration with various organizations, has implemented targeted initiatives to overcome socio-economic and cultural barriers, resulting in notable improvements in female literacy rates. Despite significant progress in promoting girls’ education in India, substantial challenges still persist. Government data reveals that the female literacy rate in Rajasthan was 52.66% as per the 2011 Census, markedly lower than the male literacy rate of 79.2% https://neuroquantology.com. This disparity underscores ongoing socio-cultural and economic barriers that hinder girls’ educational attainment. Nationally, the Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) for girls at the primary level has reached 96.3%, nearly equal

Introduction: In today’s digital world, social media has become both a necessity and a threat for children. Though the term ‘Social Media’ is not defined in law, generally speaking it means websites and applications that enable users to create or be part of any online community and to create and share content with other users or to participate in social networking. Example of Social Media Includes Twitter, Instagram, WhatsApp, etc. While it offers educational resources, global connectivity, and creative expression, excessive and unsupervised use comes with severe risks. Recognizing these concerns, countries worldwide, including India, are implementing regulations to ensure a safer digital space for minors. India’s move to mandate parental consent for minors under 18 to create social media

Mr. Amandeep Midha Director, Dravyarunes Systems In today’s rapidly evolving technological landscape, India finds itself at a critical juncture. With the world divided into two major competing tech ecosystems—the challenge for India isn’t just about choosing sides, but about creating a sustainable and inclusive future. The choices made today will not only shape India’s digital future but also its social, economic, and environmental outcomes. For policymakers, this presents an urgent call to action, not just for national growth, but for advancing corporate social responsibility (CSR) in India’s technological ecosystem. The Geopolitical and Social Imperative: Creating a Responsible Tech Ecosystem For India, the future lies in reducing dependence on foreign technologies and fostering a self-reliant, ethical tech ecosystem. This is not